英語專八試題改錯練習(xí)附答案解析

時間：2025-11-25 18:24:59 專八

英語專八試題改錯練習(xí)附答案解析

　　學(xué)習(xí)有如母親一般慈愛，它用純潔和溫柔的歡樂來哺育孩子，如果向它要求額外的報酬，也許就是罪過。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的英語專八試題改錯練習(xí)附答案解析，希望對正在關(guān)注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

英語專八試題改錯練習(xí)附答案解析

　　part 1

　　Creating the proper atmosphere for a party is a difficult and excited job. Gone are the days when one could simply call__1__up one's friends and invite them on a Saturday evening for__2__a game of bridge. A hostess must make certain that her party is perfect, if she is to aid her career or those of her husband.__3__The first element that must be considered is the guest list. Since there are certain guests that must be invited,there are__4__just as many guest whom one must avoid. The wise hostess makes a list of five parts: those who must be invited, such as __5__an employer or persons whose hospitality must be returned:those who should be invited, but are not necessary to make the party to run smoothly, such as one's neighbors or personal__6__friends: those who must never be invited, such as the present__7__spouse of any guest or a business adversary; and those who would not be appropriate guests at that particular type of party, such as immigrants at a Daughters of the American Revolution(DAR)

　　party. The secondary element critical to the success of a party is__8_its theme. Each party might have a definite reason for being, a __9__certain idea or mood running throughout the evening. While many persons consider such "gimmicky" as costume parties or Mexican fiestas passe, there are many alternative themes to choose between.__10__

　　答案及解析：

　　1. excited—exciting：兩者都為形容詞，但意義上有區(qū)別：excited意為“興奮的，激動的，活躍的”，常常表示一種狀態(tài)。exciting意為“令人鼓舞的，令人興奮的”，表示一種性質(zhì)。此處修飾job，表示job的性質(zhì)，故用exciting。

　　2. 在them和on之前加上over：根據(jù)上下文打的電話，然后邀請他們過來打牌

　　3. those—that：代詞，指代career

　　4. Since—While/Although/Though等，讓步關(guān)系

　　5. five—four：根據(jù)上下文客人的名單應(yīng)為四個部分，而不是五個部分

　　6. 去掉run前面的to，因為前文的動詞為make

　　7. present—former：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)為前夫/妻，而不是現(xiàn)任/現(xiàn)在的

　　8. secondary—second：前者和primary對應(yīng);后者和first對應(yīng)

　　9. might—should：might常表示可以做的'事情或者可能發(fā)生的事情，should表示應(yīng)當(dāng)做的或發(fā)生的事

　　10. between—among：根據(jù)上下文，為從許多主題中選擇，而不是兩個

　　part 2

　　The term biological clock is applied to the means which living __1__things adjust their activity patterns, without any obvious cue, the __2__　time of day, or the month, or the year. They are affected but little,if at all, by drugs, chemicals, or wide temperature differences—factors may alter substantially the rates of all ordinary processes of __3__the body.

　　The nature of the biological clocks mechanism is still a mystery __4__two quite different theories have been advanced to account to __5__them. According to the first of these theories, each individual have envolved, aided by natural selection, an adaptation to the rhythmic __6__environment. It has now become independent on the environment __7__according to this view, the clocks are not perfect timers.

　　They require regular corrections by the natural light and tide cycles and the changed lengths of the day throughout the year. __8__The other theory holds up living things react continuously to __9__their rhythmic physical environment. The setting of their biological clocks, therefore, involves a constant adjustment to subtle clocks which are potential perfect times. __10__

　　答案:

　　1.^which—by

　　by the means of 指“通過……方式”，如果吧means作為先行詞，后面定語從句就要有by，這句話意思是“生物鐘指的是生物調(diào)節(jié)其行為的方式”。

　　2.^the time – to

　　adjust A to B 指A適應(yīng)B，這句指“在沒有任何提示的情況下，是自己的行為方式適應(yīng)外界的'時間”。

　　3.factors^--which/ that

　　這是一個定語從句，修飾factors，which/that做主語不能省略。

　　4.clocks—clock’s

　　5.to(第二個)--for

　　account for意思是explain，為固定詞組。

　　6.^an—as

　　這句話意思是“這些是由于對規(guī)律環(huán)境的適應(yīng)進化而來的”。