職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空

時間：2024-10-09 11:22:58 王娟職稱英語

2024年職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空

　　在學習和工作中，我們都離不開試題，試題是命題者根據測試目標和測試事項編寫出來的。什么類型的試題才能有效幫助到我們呢？以下是小編收集整理的2024年職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

2024年職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空

　　職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空1

　　Generally speaking,a British is widely regarded as a quiet,shy and conservative person who is ___1___ only among those with whom he is acquainted.When a stranger is at present,he often seems nervous,___2___ embarrassed.You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to ___3___ the truth of this.Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner;hardly anybody talks,since to do so would be considered quite offensive.___4___,there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which,___5___ broken,makes the offender immediately the object of ___6___.

　　It has been known as a fact that the a British has a ___7___ for the discussion of their weather and that,if given a chance,he will talk about it ___8___.Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom ___9___ forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and ___10___ to everyone.This may be so.___11___ a British cannot have much ___12___ in the weathermen,who,after promising fine,sunny weather for the following day,are often proved wrong ___13___ a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts!The man in the street seems to be as accurate――or as inaccurate――as the weathermen in his ___14___.

　　Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references ___15___ weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day.Very often conversational greetings are ___16___ by comments on the weather."Nice day,isn"t it?" "Beautiful!" may well be heard instead of "Good morning,how are you?" ___17___ the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic,it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage.___18___ he wants to start a conversation with a British but is ___19___ to knowswheresto begin,he could do well to mention the state of the weather.It is a safe subject which will ___20___ an answer from even the most reserved of the British.

　　1.A.relaxed B.frustrated C.amused D.exhausted

　　2.A.yet B.otherwise C.even D.so

　　3.A.experience B.witness C.watch D.undergo

　　4.A.Deliberately B.Consequently C.Frequently D.Apparently

　　5.A.unless B.once C.while D.as

　　6.A.suspicion B.opposition C.criticism D.praise

　　7.A.emotion B.fancy C.likeliness D.judgement

　　8.A.at length B.to a great extent C.from his heart D.by all means

　　9.A.follows B.predicts C.defies D.supports

　　10.A.dedication B.compassion C.contemplation D.speculation

　　11.A.Still B.Also C.Certainly D.Fundamentally

　　12.A.faith B.reliance C.honor D.credit

　　13.A.if B.once C.when D.whereas

　　14.A.propositions B.predictions C.approval D.defiance

　　15.A.about B.on C.in D.to

　　16.A.started B.conducted C.replaced D.proposed

　　17.A.Since B.Although C.However D.Only if

　　18.A.Even if B.Because C.If D.For

　　19.A.at a loss B.at last C.insgroups　　D.on the occasion

　　20.A.stimulate B.constitute C.furnish D.provoke

　　參考答案

　　1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D

　　11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D

　　職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空2

　　Here is another program in the series,"Famous Personalities (個性)." This afternoon I am going to talk (1)____ the famous film director,Daniel Z.Sloman.Dan Sloman doesn’t need any introduction from me.He has directed "Goodbye to Boston","Pacific Story" and many other famous films."Tell me,Dan,have you ever directed a film in England?"

　　"Why,yes,Peter.I directed ’Green Years’ here."

　　"Oh course.How long (2)____ was that,Dan?"

　　"That was five years ago.That film was about life in an English village."

　　"What can you remember about this (3)____,Dan?"

　　"Lots of things,Peter.When we were filming in the open,it usually (4)____ to rain!"

　　"You rebuilt half the village,I believe,Dan."

　　"That’s right,Peter.We built a (5)____ over the river.We put a few buildings.(6)____ our men were working,half the (7)____ watched us."

　　"Were the villagers against the film?"

　　"Oh,no.Many villagers (8)____ a lot of money.Thousands of tourists came to the village.The place (9)____ famous."

　　"Have you ever been back to the village since then?"

　　"I can’t say I have,Peter.But I remember it well."

　　"What else do you remember about the film,’Green Years’,Dan?"

　　"Well,I remember the actors,of course.In one scene we (10)____ a thousand ’extras’."

　　"And you used the villagers."

　　"That’s right,Peter.There were 2000 men,women and children in the village and we used a thousand of them.Every man has his price.We paid each villager fifty pence to take part in the film."

　　"What about the villagers that weren’t in the film?"

　　"They came to watch."

　　"What happened then?"

　　"It was very funny,Peter.We couldn’t keep them out of it.We paid half the villagers fifty pence each to act in the film.And we paid the other half of the villagers five pounds each not to join in the film!But it was a great scene.I’ll never forget it."

　　"Thank you,Dan."

　　1.A.to B.about C.for D.into

　　2.A.before B.ago C.after D.since

　　3.A.life B.village C.year D.film

　　4.A.begins B.began C.had started D.beginning

　　5.A.road B.way C.village D.bridge

　　6.A.As soon as B.After C.Before D.While

　　7.A.town B.city C.village D.country

　　8.A.made B.took C.carried D.brought

　　9.A.is B.gets C.became D.get

　　10.A.asked B.dismissed C.needed D.told

　　答案：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.D7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C

　　職稱英語《衛生A》真題及答案：完型填空3

　　Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries，in particular，how to pay for future public pension liabilities.And early retirement places an__1__burden on pension financing.There is no easy solution，but__2__retirement could help.

　　Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal，but it is a socially__3__one，and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long.The__4__reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer.That means more retirees depending on the__5__of those in work for their income.The__6__is worrying.In the next 50 years，low fertility rates and__7__life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double__8__size.Public pension payments，which afford 30-80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries，are__9__to rise，on average，by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.__10__is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today‘s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they__11__for.

　　Action is needed，__12__simply aiming to reduce the__13__(and cost)of public pensions，or trying to__14__the role of privately funded pensions within the system，though necessary steps，may be__15__to deal with the dependency challenge.After years of__16__early retirement schemes to avoid__17__and higher unemployment，many governments are now looking__18__persuading people to stay in work until they are older.Surely，the thinking goes，if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less__19__and unemployment is down，then perhaps the__20__rate should rise anew.

　　1.[A]unsolvable [B]additional [C]unsustainable [D]undue

　　2.[A]delaying [B]retaining [C]detaining [D]hindering

　　3.[A]ultimate [B]unattainable [C]specific [D]expensive

　　4.[A]substantial [B]essential [C]potential [D]controversial

　　5.[A]donating [B]sponsoring [C]subsidizing [D]funding

　　6.[A]outlook [B]outcome [C]outbreak [D]outset

　　7.[A]prolonging [B]expanding [C]soaring [D]rising

　　8.[A]in [B]on [C]by [D]for

　　9.[A]conceived [B]reckoned [C]expected [D]meant

　　10.[A]As [B]Such [C]So [D]It

　　11.[A]should pay [B]paying [C]be paid [D]would pay

　　12.[A]but [B]for [C]and [D]thus