最新托福考試短語詞匯解析

時間：2025-12-10 09:52:55 詞匯

最新托福考試短語詞匯解析

　　Life without sinuations and frustrations is life the flower in greenhouse, which can not stand the challenge from wind and rain , frost and snow ,and will srely die away in the end .以下是小編為大家搜索整理的最新托福考試短語詞匯解析，希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

最新托福考試短語詞匯解析

　　【中英文本】

　　Instead of suing Jack for his racist comments, Jacks lawyer convinced the prosecutor and judge to try to teach him a lesson!

　　杰克的種族主義言論沒有受到指控，相反杰克的律師說服了原告和法官給他一個教訓(xùn)!

　　That’s when the Judge decided to make Jack work for the superintendent of Indian Affairs over the summer session! Maybe a little time spent among people of color would change Jack’s perceptions!

　　法官就是在這個時候決定讓杰克暑期去給印第安事務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)人打工的!也許在有色人種中呆上一段時間會改變杰克的先入之見!

　　Jack almost burst out in rage! That was not the summer job that he had envisioned, working with Indians!

　　杰克差點氣炸了!那可不是他想象的暑期工作——和印第安人一起干活!

　　But he sucked up his anger and subjected himself to the judge’s ruling. It could have been much worse; he could have been forced to work for blacks!

　　但他忍氣吞聲服從了法官的裁決。完全有可能判得重得多，他可能被強(qiáng)迫去給黑人干活!

　　When Jack got home he succumbed to deep depression. He hated any race that was not Caucasian! White people were just superior to all others!

　　回到家杰克都沮喪死了。只要不是白種人他都恨!白人就是比其他人種高人一等!

　　Jack always summed up his argument for this by pointing to the fact that Americans had succeeded in becoming the only superpower in the world-they were the best!

　　杰克總用一個事實總結(jié)他的論點，那就是美國人成功地成為了世界上唯一的超級大國——他們是最優(yōu)秀的人!

　　Well, Jack wasn’t all right in the head! But he did have to submit to the order of the judge and work with a minority group!

　　嗨，杰克的頭腦有些不正常!但他真的要服從法官的命令和少數(shù)民族一起工作!

　　Nothing would sweeten the pill of that punishment! Not even substituting Mexicans for Indians!

　　沒有什么能使這種懲罰變得更易接受!就是用墨西哥人代替印第安人也不行!

　　All he knew about Indians was that they suffered from a high degree of alcoholism that made them suitable for nothing but beating their wives and living off the government!

　　他對印第安人的全部了解是他們深受高度酒精之苦，他們喝了酒就不適合干任何事情只會打老婆、靠政府救濟(jì)!

　　Whatever, Jack would do what he had to do, even if he wasn’t suited to succeed! He just hoped that time would pass by quickly and he could get back to his neo-Nazi friends when he returned!

　　不管怎樣，該做的事杰克一定會做，盡管他不適合做得很好!他只希望時間會很快過去，回來時他能回到他那些新納粹主義朋友身邊!

　　【重點講解】

　　1.subject to 隸屬的，服從的;易受……的，易患……的;由……決定的，取決于……的

　　例句：But I have little idea which book is to be read or looked over again at what time. It is completely subject to the whims of the moment.

　　什么書在什么時候再去讀再去翻，連我自己也無把握，完全要看一個時期一個時期的興趣。

　　2.submit to 屈服，服從;聽從，忍受;提交，呈遞

　　例句：I submit to you this was not a hot-blooded crime of passion! That could at least be understood, if not condoned.

　　我提出這一點，是說明這不是一時之怒的沖動而犯下的罪行，如果是一時沖動的話，即使不能被寬恕，至少也可以被理解。

　　3.substitute A for B 用A代替B

　　例句：Am I just a substitute for it? I was just used to out of you lonely?

　　我只是個代替品嗎?還是我只是你用來擺脫寂寞的?

　　4.succumb to 屈服于，聽任;被壓跨，死

　　例句：Very few failed to succumb to this delightful young man so full of the pathos of that uniform.

　　大多數(shù)人都對這個穿軍服的愉快的小伙子那豐富的哀婉情調(diào)大加贊嘆。

　　5.suck up 吸收，吸出

　　例句：The sea is so high that the waves do not break at all; they thump against the rough stone wall and suck up the weedy, dripping steps.

　　海水高漲，海浪毫無遮攔地撞擊著頑石粗墻，吮吸著雜草叢叢、水珠串串的石梯。

　　6.suffer from 深受……之苦

　　例句：Just as the United States is not the only country that would suffer from nuclear terrorism, we cannot prevent it on our own.

　　正如美國不會是遭受核恐怖主義危害的惟一國家，我們也無法單槍匹馬地防止核恐怖主義。

　　拓展：常見的托福考試短語

　　distinction between 區(qū)別

　　doubt about/as to 懷疑

　　effect on 對……的作用

　　emphasis on 對……的強(qiáng)調(diào),注重

　　encounter with 遭遇,遇到

　　enthusiasm about/for 熱情

　　entrance to ……的入口,入場

　　envy of sb 嫉妒

　　exception to ……的例外 of /at sth

　　exposure to sth 暴露

　　fancy for sth 喜愛

　　faith in 對……的信任,信仰

　　glance at 掃視

　　gratitude to sb 感激

　　guess at sth 猜測

　　for sth hatred for/of 仇恨

　　hazard to 危險

　　hunger for 渴望

　　impact on/ upon 對……的撞擊,巨大影響

　　improvement on/in 對……的改進(jìn),提高

　　increase in sth 增加,增長

　　independence from 獨立,自主

　　influence on 對……的影響

　　inquiry about 對……的查詢

　　inquiry into 對……的調(diào)查

　　interaction with sth 相互作用

　　inteference in/with 干涉,阻礙

　　between /among sth

　　introduction to 引言,介紹,入門

　　memorial to sth 引進(jìn)(物)

　　invitation to 邀請

　　investment in sth 投資

　　loyalty to sb/sth 忠誠

　　memorial to sb/sth 紀(jì)念碑

　　obstacle to sth 紀(jì)念碑

　　objection to sth 反對

　　opponent of sth ……的障礙

　　opponent at /in sth 對手

　　patience with 反對者

　　passion for 對……的強(qiáng)烈愛好,熱愛

　　precaution against 耐心

　　pity for sb/sth 可憐,憐憫

　　preference for sth 預(yù)防,防備

　　preface to ……的前言

　　preparation for 偏愛

　　preference to sth 優(yōu)先

　　proposal for sth 準(zhǔn)備

　　prejudice against/ 對……的偏見,偏重

　　preparation for 建議

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