初一英語語法練習題（精選6套）
無論是在學習還是在工作中，許多人都需要跟練習題打交道，做習題可以檢查我們學習的效果。學習的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所構成的知識，那么你知道什么樣的習題才能有效幫助到我們嗎？以下是小編收集整理的初一英語語法練習題，歡迎大家借鑒與參考，希望對大家有所幫助。
初一英語語法練習題 1
定語從句：
（一）基礎：引導詞---who, which, that, whom,
練習1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情況
1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時，只能用 that，
2.被修飾的'先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.
3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行詞里同時含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引導的特殊疑問句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
練習1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）從句謂語單復數由先行詞確定，時態由從句時間狀語決定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介詞＋關系代詞”注意： 介詞的選用要考慮：
A.與先行詞的搭配關系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習慣
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
關系副詞的用法
練習：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
綜合練習一. 用適當的關系代詞或關系副詞填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born. A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who
( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
( )15. Is there anything ____ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
( )20 Im one of the boys ______never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
初一英語語法練習題 2
請看下面的題，答句是個什么從句？
“What were you trying to prove to the police？” “_________ I was last night.”
A. That B. When C. Where D. What
【分析】此題應選 C，其余三項均有可能誤選，答句為省略句，其完整形式為 I was trying to prove to the police where I was last night. (where 引導的是一個賓語從句)。請看以下類似試題：
(1) “What made her so happy？” “_________ her son passed the college entrance examinations.”
A. That B. 不填 C. Since D. For
【分析】此題選A，為That her son passed the college entrance examinations made her so happy. 之省略。
(2) “What did she tell you？” “_________ she would be late”
A. That B. When C. Where D. Whether
【分析】此題選A，為 She told me that would be late. 之省略。
(3) “What did he ask you？” “_________ I would be late.”
A. That B. When C. Where D. Whether
【分析】此題選D，為 He asked me whether I would be late. 之省略。
類似地，下面一句是非謂語動詞作主語：
(4) “What made you so upset？” “_________ my wallet.”
A. Lost B. Losing C. Having lost D. Being lost
【分析】此題選B，為 Losing my wallet made me so upset. 之省略。
初一英語語法練習題 3
一、選擇題。
1.Where was___ that you were born？
A. its B. you C. it D. /
2.In which play is____your brother appear？
A. that where B. this when C.it that D. it where
3.It was for this reason____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A. which B. why C. that D. how
4.It is the ability to do the job____ matters，not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D.it
5. ___ was in 1492 that Christoph Columbus arrived in the New World.
A. This B. That C. It D. Time
6.It was in the 2nd-hand shop____he bought the book.
A. where B. in which C. at which D. that
7.It was___ who lent me some money yesterday.
A. him B. her C. I D. they
8.It was not___she took off her sun glasses___ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when； that B. until；that C. until；when D. when；then
9.It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while B. which C. that D. since
10.It was only when I reread his poem recently___ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A. until B.that C. then D. so
二、把下面句子轉換為倒裝句
1. NOT until she took off her sun glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
________________________________________________________________________
2. Not until 1920 did regular radio broadcasts begin.
________________________________________________________________________
3.Only when I reread his poem recently did I begin to appreciate their beauty.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、1~9 CCCBC DDBCB
二、略
初一英語語法練習題 4
31. If you dont turn up by 8 oclock, well go ______ you.
A. without B. except C. but D. besides
32. --Has Jane arrived yet? --No, she_______ an hour ago.
A. was supposed to come B. must have come
C. should come D. ought to have come
33. _______ in time, little Franz was afraid. ________ scolded.
A. Not having come…of being B. Having not come…to be
C. Having not come…of being D. Not having come…to be
34. No one but Rose and Kate _______ a fine red coat.
A. put on B. is wearing C. dresses D. have on
35. The battle lasted for a few hours and at last the enemy ________.
A. was defeated B. were beat C. were won D. defeated
36. He is not a man easy ______.
A. to deal B. to deal him C. to deal with D. to deal with him
37. Mr. Li is gaining _______. He has to do some exercises to lose _______.
A. weighty…weigh B. weight…weight C. fat…weigh D. weighty…heavy
38. The clock ________ and we realized it was five oclock.
A. hit B. beat C. struck D. run
39. Reading without stop is a ______ piece of work.
A. tire B. tired C. tiresome D. troubled
40. He was afraid there was any wild animal around him, looking round from ________.
A. time to a time B. time to time C. a time to a time D. times to times
答案：31-40 ADABA CBCCB
初一英語語法練習題 5
1. Tom, Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.
A. you B. me C. him D. her
2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
3. ---You want ________ sandwich?
---Yes, I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.
A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs
5. ---Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?
---______________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
6. ---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
---Never mind. You can have ________.
A. us B. ours C. you D. yours
7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?
---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?
---Work harder than last term.
A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself
9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?
---Her cousin, Susan.
A. that B. whose C. who D. which
10. ---Is _______ here?
---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
11. Paul has _______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.
A. many B. some C. few D. more
12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.
A. more B. other C. the other D. another
13. ---Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang?
---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America?
A. neither B. both C. none D. either
14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?
---No. _______ of them can use a computer.
A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All
15. Who taught _______ English last term? Was _____ Mr. Smith?
A. you; it B. you; he C. your; it D. your; that
16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand?
A. another B. other C. one D. the other
17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?
---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.
A. no B. any C. some D. none
19. You forgot your dictionary? You may have _______.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______?
A. our; them B. us; they C. our; theirs D. ours; theirs
答案
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
初一英語語法練習題 6
一、寫出下列所給的形容詞性物主代詞的`名詞性物主的代詞。
my___________ 2. your___________ 3.our___________ 4. her___________ 5. their ___________6. his ___________ 7.its___________
二、寫出下列人稱代詞的賓格形式。
1. I ___________ . 2. she___________ 3. he ___________ 4. you ___________ 5. we ___________ 6. they ___________ 7. it ___________
三、用some 和any填空。
1.Is there _______ water in the cup? Yes, there is _________ water in the cup.
2.There are _______ cakes in the basket, but there isn’t ______ bread in it.
3.May I have ________ rice? Certainly, here you are.
4.There are _______ students in the classroom, but there aren’t _____ teachers
5.Do you receive(收到) ________ birthday presents? Yes, I do. ________ of them are verybeautiful.
四、填入合適的物主代詞。
Kim is an English girl._________ eyes are blue.
2.A chicken has two legs. ________ legs are short.
3.Are these ________ pictures? Yes, they are my pictures.
4.We are pupils. _________ books are new.
5.The shoes are new. I like __________.
6.Linda’s father is a postman, ___________ bike is green.
7.That is my pen. Give _____ to _______, please.
8.Give this book to Tom., please. Give ______ that one, too.
9.Kate wants a toy panda. Could you give ______ one.
10.Jim is an American boy. _______ father is Mr. Brown.
11.You must do _______ homework by yourself.
2.My name is Lin Mei. This is Jenny. This is Jane. All of _____ are girls. _____ are goodfriends.
13.A: Oh, dear, I can’t find ________ bike. B: Is that one over there_______?
14.This is Tom. ________ has a book. ___________is very interesting(有趣的)
15.Jim is a pupil.________ father is a teacher. 16.A: Dad, we can’t carry this bag. It’s too heavy. Can you come and help________? B:Ok, let me help _______ carry it.
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